Introduction to the Performance of Activated Alumina Balls
2025-05-27

Activated alumina balls are a porous and highly dispersed functional material, mainly composed of gamma alumina (γ - Al ₂ O3). Their performance characteristics can be summarized as follows:




1、 Physical performance


High specific surface area and porous structure


Activated alumina spheres have a specific surface area of 200-400 m ²/g, with mesopores ranging from 2-10 nm as the main pore size, forming a dense capillary structure that provides a large number of active sites for adsorption and catalytic reactions.


Excellent adsorption performance


Deep drying ability: can reduce the dew point of gas to below -70 ℃, suitable for dehydration of compressed air, natural gas, etc.


Selective adsorption: Strong affinity for polar molecules such as water and fluoride, with a fluoride removal capacity of 1.8-4 mg/g, and can be regenerated through aluminum sulfate solution.


Pollutant removal: It can adsorb sulfides (H ₂ S, SO ₂), lubricating oil vapors, and heavy metal ions (lead, arsenic).


Mechanical strength and wear resistance


The compressive strength reaches 50-120 N/particle, the wear rate is less than 0.8%, and the particle integrity can still be maintained under high pressure and high flow rate conditions.


2、 Chemical and Thermal Properties


chemical stability


Stable within the pH range of 4-9, resistant to acid, alkali, and salt corrosion, suitable for complex medium environments in the chemical and environmental protection fields.


thermal stability


Can maintain structural stability below 600 ℃, with a wide range of regeneration temperatures (200-500 ℃), and still exhibit catalytic activity at high temperatures.


3、 Functional characteristics


Catalytic performance


As a catalyst carrier widely used in reactions such as petroleum cracking and hydrogenation desulfurization, its surface hydroxyl (- OH) and metal loading capacity can enhance catalytic activity.


regeneration performance


Hot regeneration: Heat at 200-300 ℃ for 2-3 hours to restore adsorption capacity.


Chemical regeneration: Treatment with dilute hydrochloric acid or aluminum sulfate solution can remove pollutants, and the service life can reach 3-8 years.


4、 Application Fields


Industrial drying


Used for air separation units, instrument air drying, etc., to reduce gas dew point by 26; Used as a specialized regenerant in hydrogen peroxide production.


environment protection


Fluoride removal from drinking water (adsorption capacity up to 4 mg/g)


Removal of heavy metals from industrial wastewater


Exhaust gas desulfurization (improvement of H ₂ S conversion rate)


petrochemical industry


As a catalyst carrier, it is used in processes such as alkylbenzene production and Claus sulfur recovery to improve reaction efficiency.

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